Histomorphologic spectrum of ovarian cystic lesions at a tertiary care centre
Keywords:
Ovarian cyst, Non neoplastic, Neoplastic, cystic lesion of ovary, Follicular cyst
Abstract
Introduction: An ovarian cyst is a liquid or semi-liquid material filled sac in an ovary. Proper management depends on the histomorphological division of nonneoplastic & benign and malignant neoplastic lesions. So this study was done to differentiate the lesion histomorphologically and to know the commonest lesion in each age group.
Objectives: To study age wise incidence, nonneoplastic, benign and malignant spectrum of ovarian cystic lesions. Methods: A retrospective histo-pathological study of 100 cases of nonneoplastic and neoplastic cystic lesions of ovary was conducted.
Result: We found that out of 100 cases, 58% were non neoplastic and 42% were neoplastic. Benign cystic teratoma was the most common neoplastic condition. Follicular cyst was the commonest nonneoplastic condition.
Conclusion: Histomorphological parameters along with advanced newer diagnostic modalities like immunohistochemistry can help to do early diagnosis and plan the line of treatment & they have effect on prognostic significance.
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References
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2. Warner BW, Kuhn JC, Bar LL. Conservative management of large ovarian cysts in children: The value of serial pelvic ultrasonography. Surgery 1992;112:749-55.
3. Choudry A , Bangash N, Malik A, Choudry H. Adolescent ovarian tumors: a clinicopathlogical review of 15 cases. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2008 Oct-Dec;20(4):18-21.[pubmed]
4. Pudasaini S , Lakhey M, Hirachand S, et al. A study of ovarian cyst in a tertiary hospital of Kathmandu valley. Nepal Med Coll J. 2011 Mar;13(1):39-41.[pubmed]
5. Tortolero L, Mitchell FM, Rhodes HE. Epidemiology and screening of ovarian cancer. Obstet Gyanecol Clin North Am. 1994;21:63-75.[pubmed]
6. Merino MJ , Jaffe G. Age contrast in ovarian pathology. Cancer. 1993 Jan 15;71(2 Suppl):537-44.[pubmed]
7. Malik IA . A prospective study of clinico-pathological features of epithelial ovarian cancer in Pakistan. J Pak Med Assoc. 2002 Apr;52(4):155-8.[pubmed]
8. Bhattacharya M, Shinde SD, Purandare VN A clinicopathological analysis of 270 ovarian tumours. J Postgrad Med. 1980 Apr;26(2):103-7.[pubmed]
9. Rosai J, Rosai and Ackerman's Surgical Pathology, Rosai, 10thed, Edinburg: Mosby Elsevier; 2011:1557.
10. Zaman S , Majid S, Hussain M, et al. A retrospective study of ovarian tumours and tumour-like lesions. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2010 Jan-Mar;22(1):104-8.[pubmed]
11. Maliheh A, et al. Surgical Histopathology of Benign Ovarian cysts, a multicentre study, Iranian journal of Pathology 2010; 5(3): 132-6.
12. Mondal SK, Et al. Histologic pattern, bilaterality and clinical evaluation of 957 ovarian neoplasms: A10-year study in a tertiary hospital of eastern India. J Can Ras Ther2011 ; 7:433-7 ( serial online ) 2011 ( cited 2014 Jan 3 ) ; 7:433-7.
13. Iqbal J. Et al, Pattern of ovarian Pathologies. Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College (JRMC) 2013; 17(1):113-5.
14. Yasmin S, Yasmin A, Asif M. Clinicohistological pattern of ovarian tumours in Peshawar region. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2008 Oct-Dec;20(4):11-3.[pubmed]
15. Gupta N, Bisht D, Agarwal AK, Sharma VK. Retrospective and prospective study of ovarian tumours and tumour-like lesions. Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2007 Jul;50(3):525-7.[pubmed]
16. Gurung P, Hirachand S, Pradhanang S. Histopathological study of ovarian cystic lesions in tertiary care hospital of Kathmandu, Nepal. Journal of Institute of Medicine. 2013; 35(3):44-7.
17. Maharjan S. Clinicomorphological study of ovarian lesions. Journal of Chitwan Medical College. 2013; 3(6):17-24.
18. Pudasaini S, Lakhey M, Hirachand S, et al. A study of ovarian cyst in a tertiary hospital of Kathmandu valley. Nepal Med Coll J. 2011 Mar;13(1):39-41.[pubmed]
19. Prabhakar BR, Maingi K. Ovarian tumours--prevalence in Punjab. Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 1989 Oct;32(4):276-81.[pubmed]
20. Couto F, Nadkarni NS, Rebello MJ. Ovarian tumors in Goa. A clinicopathological study. J Obstet Gynecol of India. 1993;43(3):408-12.
21. Misra RK, Sharma SP, Gupta U, Gaur R, Misra SD. Pattern of ovarian neoplasms in eastern UP. J Obstet Gynecol. 1990;41(2):242-6
22. Kar T, Kar A, Mohapatra PC. Intra-operative cytology of ovarian tumors. J Obstet Gynecol India. 2005;55(4):345-9.
23. Ramachandran G, Harilal KR, Chinnamma K, Thangavelu H. Ovarian neoplasms -A study of 903 cases. J Obstet Gynecol India. 1972;22:309 -15.
24. Pilli GS , Suneeta KP, Dhaded AV, Yenni VV. Ovarian tumours: a study of 282 cases. J Indian Med Assoc. 2002 Jul;100(7):420, 423-4, 447.[pubmed]
CITATION
DOI: 10.17511/jopm.2018.i03.06
Published: 2018-07-31
How to Cite
Dr. Anand Kanasagara, Dr. Ankur Sarvaiya, & Dr. Dhaval Sakariya. (2018). Histomorphologic spectrum of ovarian cystic lesions at a tertiary care centre. Tropical Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, 4(3), 270-275. https://doi.org/10.17511/jopm.2018.i03.06
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Original Article
OAI - Open Archives Initiative
